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Dichloromethane Sigma Aldrich
- Product Name: Dichloromethane Sigma Aldrich
- Chemical Name (IUPAC): Dichloromethane
- CAS No.: 75-09-2
- Chemical Formula: CH2Cl2
- Form/Physical State: Liquid
- Factroy Site: Yudu County, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China
- Price Inquiry: sales4@ascent-chem.com
- Manufacturer: Ascent Petrochem Holdings Co., Limited
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- Dichloromethane Sigma Aldrich is typically used in formulations when solvent polarity and evaporation rate must be controlled within specific ranges.
| HS Code | 646989 |
| Product Name | Dichloromethane |
| Brand | Sigma Aldrich |
| Cas Number | 75-09-2 |
| Chemical Formula | CH2Cl2 |
| Molar Mass | 84.93 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Odor | Sweet, chloroform-like odor |
| Boiling Point | 39.6 °C |
| Melting Point | -96.7 °C |
| Density | 1.33 g/cm3 (at 20 °C) |
| Refractive Index | 1.424 (at 20 °C) |
| Flash Point | None (non-flammable) |
| Solubility In Water | 13 g/L (at 20 °C) |
| Vapor Pressure | 47.3 kPa (at 20 °C) |
| Purity | ≥99.8% (varies by catalog number) |
As an accredited Dichloromethane Sigma Aldrich factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Dichloromethane from Sigma Aldrich is packaged in a 2.5-liter amber glass bottle with safety labeling and secure cap. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Dichloromethane Sigma Aldrich: Typically holds 80–160 drums (200L each), safely palletized, complying with hazardous material regulations. |
| Shipping | Dichloromethane from Sigma Aldrich ships as a hazardous material. It is packaged in tightly sealed containers, labeled according to regulatory standards. Shipping follows strict guidelines for flammable and toxic substances, including proper documentation and handling. Only authorized carriers are used, ensuring safety and compliance during transit. Special storage conditions apply. |
| Storage | Dichloromethane (Sigma Aldrich) should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Keep the container tightly closed and in a flammable chemicals cabinet. Store away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers, alkalis, and acids. Use secondary containment to prevent spills, and ensure proper labeling according to regulatory requirements. |
| Shelf Life | Dichloromethane (Sigma Aldrich) typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored tightly sealed, cool, and away from light. |
Applications of Dichloromethane Sigma Aldrich in Industrial Manufacturing
Dichloromethane, also known as methylene chloride, plays a vital role in multiple industrial segments due to its excellent solvency and controlled volatility. As original manufacturers, we supply this material to downstream processors who integrate it into diverse chemical and materials workflows, each with specific quality and regulatory needs.
1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Extraction
Pharmaceutical manufacturers use dichloromethane in solid-liquid extraction processes for APIs and intermediates, leveraging its efficiency in selectively separating organic compounds during synthesis or purification. The solvent must meet stringent pharmaceutical-grade requirements with respect to residual solvents and containments, while solvent ratios and processing conditions vary by target molecule and step in multistage synthesis.
Industry compliance standards
- Ph. Eur. Monograph 1009 (Methylene chloride for synthesis)
- USP-NF standards for residual solvents (ICH Q3C guidelines)
- Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP, 21 CFR Parts 210/211)
- EU GMP Annex 8 (Sampling of starting and packaging materials)
Typical usage ratio
- Solvent-to-feed ratios typically range from 3:1 to 8:1 (volume/weight basis) in batch extraction.
- Adjustments based on reaction scale, solubility of target API, and impurity loading.
Downstream process integration
- Used in initial extraction and recrystallization of active compounds.
- Enters after primary synthesis step, prior to final purification and drying.
- Phase separation, solvent recovery, and filtration follow after dissolution.
Final product types
- Crude and purified pharmaceutical active ingredients
- High-purity intermediates for further synthesis
- Antibiotic base extracts
- Specialty small-molecule drugs
2. Polycarbonate and Cellulose Triacetate Polymer Production
Producers of engineering plastics such as polycarbonate and film-grade cellulose triacetate implement dichloromethane as a principal polymerization and casting solvent. Its low boiling point and high solvency enable precise control over molecular weight distribution and mechanical properties in casting and extrusion processes, where it directly affects surface finish and optical clarity.
Industry compliance standards
- ISO 9001:2015 (Quality management systems in polymer manufacturing)
- REACH regulation for solvent handling (EC 1907/2006)
- RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for trace contaminants
- Internal QC protocols for residual solvent testing
Typical usage ratio
- dichloromethane at 60–85% w/w in polymer dope formulations for solution casting
- Adjustments depend on polymer concentration, viscosity, desired film thickness
Downstream process integration
- Mixed with polymer resin at controlled temperature to create a uniform dope solution
- Used as casting solvent on glass or metallic supports
- Stripped by evaporation under controlled airflow in casting tunnels
Final product types
- Optical-grade polycarbonate sheets
- Cellulose triacetate film for photographic or display use
- High-performance engineering resins in automotive applications
- Extruded polymer pellets with custom physical properties
3. Paint and Coating Removal (Industrial Stripping Agents)
Commercial formulators of stripping and cleaning agents use dichloromethane to manufacture highly effective paint and varnish removers for industrial facilities, machinery maintenance, and large-scale architectural restoration. Its rapid penetration and solubilization action demand careful proportioning to ensure workplace safety and compliance with region-specific exposure limits.
Industry compliance standards
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1052 – Methylene Chloride)
- ASTM D6186 for paint remover formulation testing
- Safety Data Sheet (SDS) requirements for end-user labelling
- U.S. EPA regulations (40 CFR Part 82, Section 180)
Typical usage ratio
- 30–70% by weight in formulated paint removers, balanced with thickening and stabilizing agents
- Adjustments depend on resin type to be removed and application method
Downstream process integration
- Blending into aqueous or gel-based formulations with surfactants and cosolvents
- Incorporated after initial batch mixing to maximize compatibility with additives
- Packaged for bulk or aerosol deployment
Final product types
- Industrial gel- or liquid-type paint strippers
- Machinery de-lacquering solutions
- Specialty varnish removers for heritage restoration
- Heavy-duty maintenance solvents for construction equipment
4. Foam Blowing Agent for Polyurethane Manufacturing
Polyurethane and flexible foam manufacturers employ dichloromethane as a chemical blowing agent in the production of open and closed cell foams. Its controlled volatility provides custom cell structures upon expansion while minimizing thermal decomposition, critical for automotive seating, insulation panels, and bedding materials. Integration requires close process monitoring to adhere to emission and workplace regulations.
Industry compliance standards
- ISO 4589-2 (Oxygen Index test for foamed plastics)
- REACH Annex XVII (substances restricted in foam production)
- U.S. EPA SNAP program for foam blowing agents
- ASTM D3574 for flexible cellular materials testing
Typical usage ratio
- 5–15% w/w relative to polyol component, based on targeted foam density and cell size
- Adjusted for ambient temperature and reactivity of isocyanate used
Downstream process integration
- Added post-polyol mixing, before isocyanate stream, to facilitate uniform dispersion
- Presence of DCM affects cure speed, demold time, and finished texture
Final product types
- Flexible slabstock upholstery foams
- Rigid foam insulation boards
- Automotive seat cushioning materials
- Thermal-acoustic panel core foams
5. Precision Metal Surface Degreasing
Metals fabrication and electronics assembly industries rely on dichloromethane’s swift grease and oil removal capabilities in pre-plating, welding, and finishing stages. Its ability to dissolve a broad range of cutting fluids and polymer films without corroding component surfaces is essential for quality control in aerospace, medical device, and high-value electronics sectors.
Industry compliance standards
- SAE AMS 1526B (Cleaning of aircraft metals)
- ASTM F945 (Stress corrosion of titanium alloys during cleaning)
- ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental management in industrial cleaning)
- Restriction of dichloromethane under EU Regulation (EC) No 850/2004 for workplaces
Typical usage ratio
- 100% solvent purity used in vapor degreasing baths; dilution possible for spray-on or wipe-down systems
- Solvent baths maintained with refreshed charge every 200–500 cycles, monitored by VOC concentration
Downstream process integration
- Loaded into closed-loop vapor degreasing tanks after mechanical precleaning
- Used in sequential parts cleaning lines before surface treatment or plating
- Spent solvent recovered and reprocessed via distillation
Final product types
- High-precision aerospace fasteners and fittings
- Medical implant and surgical device components
- Printed circuit board and electronic module assemblies
- Finished stainless steel and aluminum machine parts
6. Solvent Carrier for Adhesive and Sealant Formulation
Adhesive and sealant compounders incorporate dichloromethane as an active solvent carrier, particularly for chlorinated rubber cements and specialty gasket or O-ring adhesives. The solvent’s evaporation profile ensures rapid set times and controlled cure, impacting cohesive strength and manual application convenience in factory and field assembly.
Industry compliance standards
- ASTM D1000 for adhesive tape and bond testing
- ISO 11014 (Safety in adhesive formulation and handling)
- Federal Specification A-A-1936A for solvent cements in plastics
- GHS (Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals)
Typical usage ratio
- 10–40% by total formulation weight, depending on adhesive resin solubility and viscosity requirements
- Reduced percentages for high-solids variants or hot climate use
Downstream process integration
- Blended with base resins and fillers during adhesive premix phase
- Injected into mixing lines to ensure homogeneous resin dissolution
- Material flash-off rates tightly controlled in packaging and application
Final product types
- Industrial contact cements for automotive and shoe manufacturing
- Solvent-based gasket and O-ring adhesives
- Flexible sealant compounds for construction expansion joints
- Custom adhesive blends for composite material bonding
Competitive Dichloromethane Sigma Aldrich prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
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- Dichloromethane Sigma Aldrich is manufactured under an ISO 9001 quality system and complies with relevant regulatory requirements.
- COA, SDS/MSDS, and related certificates are available upon request. For certificate requests or inquiries, contact: sales4@ascent-chem.com.
Dichloromethane Sigma Aldrich: Proven Solvent Performance in Modern Manufacturing
Every day on the production floor, we see how solvent quality reshapes chemical processes. Dichloromethane—sometimes called methylene chloride—plays a major role in everything from pharmaceuticals to coating formulations. In our facility, we’ve handled Sigma Aldrich’s dichloromethane in large batches, on automated fill lines, and in carefully monitored small-lot applications. Consistency and purity make a world of difference. Poor solvent quality means hours fighting contamination, adjusting process control, and scrapping batches. Years in this business teach how little margin there is for compromise.
Product Overview
This variant from Sigma Aldrich carries a bit of extra weight with its rigorous purification and batch-to-batch reliability. Chlorinated solvents don’t offer much forgiveness—one impurity can disrupt crystallization, degrade sensitive actives, or wreck an entire kilo of high-purity intermediate in API synthesis. Where some alternatives arrive with a faint yellow hue or subtle odor from reactive impurities, Sigma Aldrich dichloromethane pours clear and unclouded, with detection limits pushing below most analytical requirements for moisture, halides, or acid content. That’s not just a line on a spec sheet. With every drum or drumlet, you spot the detail in handling. Caps seal tight, labeling stays legible even after a month in storage, and transfer losses run low thanks to controlled evaporation and a near-zero residue after distillation. These are the practical details that save us waste and effort.
Specifications and Handling Experience
On paper, this product typically matches or exceeds ACS and reagent grades by water content, heavy metal limits, and chromatographic purity. For production we’ve tracked sub-0.005% water; most drums read below 50 ppm with standard Karl Fischer titration. Color retention remains strong even with extended storage. Each model—even standard laboratory stock—adapts easily to closed-loop pumping equipment or open bench work. Trace contaminant testing for common stabilized forms consistently comes up clean for amines, acids, and peroxides, which matters for downstream polymerizations and for extractions where reactivity can grind our process to a halt. Nearly every chemist here has lived through a runaway polymerization or yield loss from off-grade solvent. Using higher-purity dichloromethane has pulled troubleshooting time way down and bolstered reproducibility.
Thermal and evaporation characteristics line up with published boiling point and vapor pressure, but the “feel” of the solvent sets it apart during prep work. Pouring or decanting off Sigma Aldrich’s product, you get a sense of the work that goes into purification. Minimal haze, absolutely no visible particulates, and a steady, pleasant ‘snap’ on evaporation make it a staple for production QC, especially for chromatography preps or sample concentration. No sticky residue means fewer interruptions when moving between glassware or pumps.
Main Applications at the Plant
Pharmaceutical intermediates run the risk of batch rejection based on a few parts per million of contaminant. We use dichloromethane for both extraction and crystallization stages, often cycling hundreds of liters per lot. Higher grades stay stable even with repeated solvent recovery—critical for reducing waste without sacrificing purity. In paints and coatings, consistent purity prevents variation from batch to batch. In adhesives, we’ve noticed fewer incidents of gel formation. Even in degreasing and penetration cleaning, high-purity dichloromethane works better, leaving less odor and residue behind in sensitive assembly lines. From the operator’s point of view, straightforward drum handling and labeling reduces loading errors. Fewer false alarms on in-line moisture sensors or GC input lines keep the process moving.
Why Purity and Consistency Matter
Some clients ask whether the “name” matters—does it really matter which producer’s dichloromethane lands in the tank? Years of hands-on use answer that question. Off-brand or poorly refined products sometimes show seasonal variation, irregular coloring, or shifting impurity profile. Multiple times we’ve received competitor drums with out-of-spec readings: trace acidity, halogenated by-products, or even leftover stabilizer that activates under heat. Each slip means cleaning, rework, and in worst cases, customer complaints or product recall.
This solvent’s role as a non-polar extractant highlights these differences. In alkaloid separation or flavor extraction, only ultra-pure dichloromethane ensures you don’t drag unwanted flavors or side-reactions into the final product. On the lab side, spectroscopists report sharper baselines and fewer ghost peaks by sticking to Sigma Aldrich’s line, cutting time lost to re-running blanks or purifying contaminated fractions. Downstream, the same holds for scale-up—a drum of off-grade solvent can cost us ten days of lost production chasing ghost reactions or unexplained product loss. All those lessons drive our choice of supplier. A single line stoppage costs more than the price difference between commodity and high-purity product.
Advantages Compared to Other Suppliers’ Dichloromethane
Compared side by side, quality becomes clear. Lower-end alternatives might list similar specs, but real-world use uncovers flaws. Minute levels of iron, chlorine, or nitrogen-based impurities creep into synthetic routes, catalyzing unwanted pathways or slowing down reaction rates. During solvent recovery and rectification cycles, Sigma Aldrich’s consistency results in dramatically less loss during drying and recapture. That means we can cycle solvent through multiple uses, reducing both environmental impact and spend on fresh stocks. Waste solvent hauling is not trivial—stability and recoverability matter.
A tangible benefit comes from drum-to-drum uniformity. Switching lots from other suppliers occasionally means recalibrating equipment, adjusting chromatographic conditions, even updating QA documentation. Keeping with Sigma Aldrich’s supply eliminates abrupt process changes, and we pass that reliability up the customer chain. Whether prepping pilot-scale chemistry or loading drums for bulk production, staff know what to expect—less downtime, more throughput, and fewer surprise audit findings.
Worker Safety and Environmental Considerations
Responsible manufacturers don’t ignore dichloromethane’s health and handling profile. After years mixing batches and running larger solvent lines, we emphasize tight-closed transfers, rigorous fume extraction, and regular airborne monitoring. Sigma Aldrich’s precise batch information lets EHS staff quickly pin down any anomaly. The clarity of labeling and batch tracking means we never play guessing games in incident reviews. Closed-system dispensing, short open-top transfer times, and documented shelf life all flow from consistent solvent supply. Any major deviation in purity, color, or odor gets flagged in receiving inspection, and a predictable product history makes decision-making straightforward.
Good source control turns into easier compliance with national VOC limits. Lower impurity levels generally translate into lower byproduct emissions—especially volatile amines, chlorides, or post-reaction residues that can cause air quality violations. In routine air monitoring, production labs running Sigma Aldrich dichloromethane often report clearer air and lower solvent carryover. This benefits not just process safety, but also regulatory peace of mind. Waste minimization programs run smoother when fewer unknowns enter the waste stream. Wastewater treatment shows better predictability with a high-spec solvent, as there are fewer surprises dissolving into the effluent.
Lessons Learned from Years in the Industry
Just about everyone here has battled that one lot of solvent that fouled up a whole run. The effect seems small—a discoloration here, a reaction that won’t go to completion there. Digging through batch records, root cause points back to subtle changes in solvent purity. Swapping to Sigma Aldrich’s supply doesn’t just tick boxes on a QC checklist—it slashes unplanned troubleshooting and lets trained people focus on process improvement instead of firefighting.
Procurement staff have seen price-driven sourcing decisions bite back, usually months later, when recalled batches or warranty claims hit the bottom line. On the line itself, blend operators and shift supervisors report that using cleaner, higher-purity dichloromethane eliminates the headaches of “random” product appearances or slow dissolving. In our continuous processes (liquid-liquid separation, high-throughput extraction, or polymer workup), even small variations show up fast, costing both time and precious raw material. Consistency is king—and Sigma Aldrich delivers where it counts most.
Common Problems Avoided with Consistent Supply
We’re never short on horror stories—once a drum showed up from another vendor with an odd, sweet smell. Sure enough, batch analysis found trace stabilizer leaching from a reused drum. That run cost us a full shift and several hours of revalidation. With Sigma Aldrich, drums arrive intact, product clean, and drum construction heavy-duty enough for in-house handling. Overfilling, bulging, or loose seals simply haven’t been issues. A few other suppliers have sent packaging so thin that transit damages pop up even on routine deliveries. Chasing drum leaks or dock spills eats up maintenance time and generates extra hazardous waste paperwork.
Another challenge: scale-up unpredictability. Small pilot batches sometimes mask issues seen at production volumes. By sticking with reliable, tightly-documented dichloromethane, tech transfer teams transition directly from lab bench to plant floor with few surprises—no late-stage purity headaches or difficult purification cycles. Analytical support from Sigma Aldrich also increases confidence; knowing full batch-level impurity data means fewer rechecks ahead of regulatory filings.
Practical Observations in Daily Operations
Handling dichloromethane at scale isn’t trivial. Drum racks fill up fast, and leaking or poorly constructed packaging poses the risk of both chemical exposure and lost product. Proper drum labeling, clean filling, and tight sealing give our warehouse crew fewer reasons to file incident reports. Traceable batch numbers make life easier for our QA group, who operate under heavy regulatory scrutiny. Every time we open a Sigma Aldrich drum, handling stays clean; we don’t waste time mopping up drips or tracking down unknown odors.
Solvent recovery tracks closely with initial purity. A higher quality dichloromethane runs better through distillation cycles, leading to less clogging of condensers and more recovered product per run. Operators track solvent color and odor as quick checks. Over years, less hassle, less cleanup, and fewer off-spec incidents have trained everyone on the line to favor this supply.
Support and Documentation
End-users have a right to expect robust documentation with every shipment. From the plant manager’s perspective, batch COAs, impurity breakdowns, and full regulatory datasets reduce the need for repeat sampling or extra testing. As a manufacturer, we’ve streamlined QA checks: the documentation received matches our own internal analyses, preventing data mismatches that slow down batch uploads and production releases. Shipping certificates, customs forms, and storage information come accurate and usable, minimizing administrative friction.
During regulator or customer audits, having surety on supply chain tracking, impurity levels, and manufacturing standards provides real leverage. Our experience shows that, in strict regulatory environments or with high-purity end users (like pharma or food processing), predictability of documentation and product identity has saved countless hours in explanations or back-and-forth with external agencies.
Considerations in Special Applications
Dichloromethane’s solvent power applies across many sectors. In electronics cleaning, only extremely high-grade material prevents damage to delicate coatings or leaves circuits free from ionic residue. In flavor and fragrance extractions, taste profile hinges on impurity-free processing. Our experience in cosmetic ingredient manufacture reveals tight tolerances for both color and volatility—just a hint of off-spec stabilizer can spoil weeks of work. Sigma Aldrich solvent maintains low-odor, colorless behavior even under heat. For purifying sensitive compounds, the solvent’s lack of reactive contaminants keeps downstream purification uncomplicated.
Polymer work requires resisting chain-termination or hydrolysis that can arise even from tiny traces of acid or moisture. Polymer chemists often choose the highest-grade dichloromethane to boost both yield and speed, and the returns show up in both product consistency and customer satisfaction.
Solutions and Improvements for Modern Manufacturing
We’ve put a lot of effort into improving solvent flow paths and reducing manual handling. Prepacked, sealed drumlets or single-use cartridges of Sigma Aldrich dichloromethane have trimmed process steps, cut labor time, and reduced vapor exposure. Our purchasing department worked with logistics to secure shipments at controlled temperatures, preserving drum integrity even during cross-country transport. With this provider, drum damage and solvent off-gassing in storage dropped sharply. Regularly updated COAs, impurity breakdowns offered online, and batch-confirmed specs keep operations moving.
Internal audits have highlighted that, by switching to a reliable, tightly specified dichloromethane, time spent troubleshooting dropped, yields rose, waste handling became more predictable, and complaints from both warehouse and lab staff diminished. For us, this all adds up to smoother batch releases and better overall operator morale.
Summary of Key Benefits
Operating at scale, wasted solvent, lost time, and inconsistent batches compound into significant cost. Our history working with Sigma Aldrich dichloromethane shows reliable batch-to-batch purity, drum construction that stands up to real-world handling, fast and thorough documentation, and consistent support. Better solvent quality directly leads to better process yields, more streamlined compliance, and an easier life for both production staff and technical teams. In a market where a single off-grade drum can derail schedules and damage reputations, choosing a proven solvent source makes a visible difference throughout the plant.
